Jim Urban, FASLA, is an expert on urban trees and soils — as well as being intimately involved in the development and design of the Silva Cell system. Author of the industry bible on urban forestry, Up By the Roots, Urban has also proven to be a fountain of wisdom for various inquiries about trees,… More
A recent research study conducted by Bartlett Tree Research Laboratories tackled the question of the best methodology to grow trees in cities, with the ultimate goal of reaping benefits that mitigate the impact of climate change. The study (Comparison of Tree Responses to Different Soil Treatments Under Concrete Pavement) was produced by Dr. E Thomas… More
Introduction Helping cities grow trees is what we do at DeepRoot — but it’s important not to think about tree count as the sole metric in achieving urban canopy goals. Thriving tree canopies are built one tree at a time, one project at a time, through individual decisions that determine whether a tree merely gets… More
Introduction Not long ago — as recently as 10–15 years ago — trees were often the first thing to go when design conflicts appeared. If roots might interfere with utilities, sidewalks, or foundations, the simplest solution was to remove the tree from the plan. Infrastructure came first; trees were treated as optional. DeepRoot’s vice president… More
Introduction: Supporting Tree Success with the Strongback With Silva Cells, the strongback — our temporary installation lid used during soil placement — is not an afterthought or a mere convenience: It’s an intentional design element that plays a critical role in how soil enters the system, gets compacted, and ultimately performs for trees. This Silva… More
Soil structure is one of the greatest influences on pore space in soil, and how easily air, water, and roots can move through a soil. Many people are aware of what soil texture – proportions of sand, silt and clay – they are dealing with on a site; however, few people consider a soil’s structure,… More
Introduction People often ask us how Silva Cell grows large trees and treats stormwater. The truth is: it doesn’t. At least not by itself. Silva Cell isn’t some magical, mechanical device that generates roots or filters water on its own. Instead, it’s a simple yet powerful framework that lets nature perform at its best, even… More
Susan Day and her team at Virginia Tech published a paper earlier this year about a soil rehabilitation technique called Soil Profile Rebuilding, or SPR. They were looking for a way to rehabilitate soils damaged by land development in a way that would restore their biological function and be more supportive of plant growth. I… More
The following info on soil specifications was provided by Jim Urban. Imported soil specifications have evolved over the last 30 years to become quite specific about products. Frequently, they appear to be iron-clad descriptions of the most optimum soil; many specification writers would like us to think that even minor deviations from these documents… More
The following info on green infrastructure soil was provided by Howard Stenn (Stenn Design). Significant portions of compost are an essential part of many bioretention and other green infrastructure soils. Compost is a beneficial complement to the largely inert aggregate used to provide rapid infiltration in these mixes: It stores significant moisture—reducing peak and… More
The following Q&A on freezing grounds and bioretention was consolidated from three informational blogs by Peter MacDonagh, FASLA. Bioretention is widely used to slow, filter, and infiltrate stormwater. But what happens in winter? Does frozen soil prevent infiltration? Do dormant trees and plants stop the water-quality treatment process? Research from Minnesota, New Hampshire, Connecticut,… More
The following Q&A on compost was answered by Sally Brown (University of Washington) and was reprinted from the “Soil Matters” blog. Question: What is “compost,” exactly? I’ve heard the term my entire life, but I’ve never really understood what it means. Answer: Most gardeners and farmers know compost to be a rich, organic soil amendment,… More
Soil. Stormwater. Sustainable Infrastructure.
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